Ethylene glycol anhydrous, 99.8% Synonym: 1,2-Ethanediol CAS Number 107-21-1. Commun., 34, 1969, 767-775. umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. Ethylene dimethacrylate. Molecular Formula. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. Degrad. Glycols are also used as liquid desiccants for natural gas and in air conditioning systems.
Anal. Food Chem., 42, 1994, 1323-1327. https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:30742, ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite, Compounds with the same molecular formula, Search Google for structures with same skeleton, 387-389 F / 760 mmHg (197.2222-198.3333 °C / 760 mmHg), 388 F / 760 mmHg (197.7778 °C / 760 mmHg), Soluble in toluene, THF, hot water, DMF, CHCl3, Clear, colorless, syrupy, odorless liquid. Molecular Weight: 62.07. Molecular Formula. Additives to prevent freezing of Synonyms. It is used as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and fabric industry. When it is mixed with ground water, it can contaminate ground water and causes severe hazardous situations to humans. CopyCopied, CSID:13835235, http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.13835235.html (accessed 20:55, Dec 31, 2020)
It has a specific gravity of … Triethylene Glycol (TEG) is a liquid chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H14O4 or HOCH2CH2CH2O2CH2OH. Synonym: EGTA, Egtazic acid, Ethylene-bis(oxyethylenenitrilo)tetraacetic acid, Glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid Linear Formula: [-CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 N(CH 2 CO 2 H) 2 ] 2 Molecular Weight: 380.35 [antifreeze] [Note: A solid below 9°F.] DTXSID40583948. A polymer composed of repeating ethyleneoxy units. ], Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: Daily, NIOSH REL : See Appendix D OSHA PEL ? It is used as an antifreeze and coolant, in hydraulic fluids, and in the manufacture of low-freezing dynamites and resins. Ethylene Glycol-They Call It A Magic Formula Ethylene Glycol – this odourless, colourless, and sweet-tasting syrup is used to make polyester fibers and antifreeze formulations. Beilstein/REAXYS Number 505945 . It is used as an antifreeze and coolant, in hydraulic fluids. Ser., , 1973, 51-63. umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 179 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. ; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. C8H14O2. (1,4,5) Ethylene glycol is odorless. Stab., 77, 2002, 55-66. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Zheng, Y.; White, E., Retention Data. Ethylene glycol is an organic compound, which is also called as 1,2-ethanediol, Ethane-1,2-diol, Monoethylene glycol, 1,2-Dihydroxyethane. PSR Zinat. [antifreeze] [Note: A solid below 9F. ETHYLENE GLYCOL N-BUTYL ETHER may react with bases, aluminum and oxidizing materials. It is used as a plasticizer for vinyl polymers.It is also used in air sanitizer products, such as "Oust" or "Clean and Pure". Protect water intakes. Vestis Kim. ], Organic Compound; Coolant; Solvent; Pollutant; Cosmetic Toxin; Household Toxin; Industrial/Workplace Toxin; Synthetic Compound, ORL-RAT LD50 4700 mg kg-1 , IPR-MUS LD50 5614 mg kg-1, CAUTION: May irritate eyes, skin, and respiratory tract, WARNING: Irritates lungs, skin, eyes; May injure kidneys, Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Water wash immediately Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately, inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact, Irritation eyes, skin, nose, throat; nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, lassitude (weakness, exhaustion); dizziness, stupor, convulsions, central nervous system depression; skin sensitization, Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system, Strong oxidizers, chromium trioxide, potassium permanganate, sodium peroxide [Note: Hygroscopic (i.e., absorbs moisture from the air). Ethylene glycol goes by many different names, depending on how chemically specific you want to be. It is slightly soluble in diethyl ether, and insoluble in oil, fat, and most hydrocarbons. It is a colorless, odorless, viscous compound. Synonym: 1,2-Ethanediol. Its systematic name is ethane-1,2-diol. Food Chem., 43, 1995, 1616-1620. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 60 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Volatile flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. Antifreezes such as ethylene glycol or propylene glycol commonly added to water in automobile cooling systems prevent damage to radiators. Articles of Ethylene glycol are included as well. It is completely miscible with water and many organic liquids. PubChem Substance ID 57648687. EC Number 203-473-3. It attacks some forms of plastics, rubber and coatings. Ethylene glycol is an organic compound, which is also called as 1,2-ethanediol, Ethane-1,2-diol, Monoethylene glycol, 1,2-Dihydroxyethane. TCCs Ethylene Glycol (MEG) is a toxic, colorless, practically odorless, low-volatility, low-viscosity, hygroscopic liquid. Reihe, 33, 1984, 6-9. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N. Synonyms. It is used mainly for two reasons, as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and formulations for antifreeze. ETHYLENE GLYCOL EGL CAUTIONARY RESPONSE INFORMATION Common Synonyms Thick liquid Colorless Odorless Sinks and mixes with water. Ethylene Glycol: The general formula for ethylene glycol is C 2 H 6 O 2. After China, India is the world’s second largest importer of it (over $800 million-a-year). It is a clear, colorless syrupy liquid. It is miscible with water, alcohols, and many organic compounds, and has the molecular formula C 2 H 6 O 2, CAS: 107-21-1. The chemical formula for ethylene glycol is C 2 H 6 O 2, and its molecular weight is 62.07 g/mol. It is used as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and fabric industry. Chemsrc provides Ethylene glycol(CAS#:107-21-1) MSDS, density, melting point, boiling point, structure, formula, molecular weight etc. Akad. Rostock Math. Ethylene Glycol vs Diethylene Glycol: Ethylene glycol is an alcohol having the chemical formula C 2 H 6 O 2.: Diethylene glycol is an organic compound having the chemical formula C 4 H 10 O 3. 1,2-Bis (2-propenyloxy)ethane. 2-Hydroxyethanol 4. Properties. It is the simplest alkene (a hydrocarbon with carbon-carbon double bonds).. Vestis Kim. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. It is miscible in water, alcohol, ether, acetone, and ethylene glycol. Molar Mass The molar mass of ethylene glycol is 62 g/mol. Ethylene (IUPAC name: ethene) is a hydrocarbon which has the formula C 2 H 4 or H 2 C=CH 2.It is a colorless flammable gas with a faint "sweet and musky" odour when pure. 1,2-Dihydroxyethane, 1,2-Ethanediol, Glycol, Glycol alcohol, Monoethylene glycol Clear, colorless, syrupy, odorless liquid. Vestis Kim. MEG is an odorless, colorless, sweet-tasting compound. 97-90-5. Its molecular formula is C 2 H 6 … Ethylene glycol diallyl ether. Base-catalyzed, ring-opening polymerization is employed for ethylene and propylene oxides, while acid catalysis is used with tetrahydrofuran. Its molecular formula is C2H6O2. Synonym: Ethylene glycol monosalicylate, Ethylene glycol salicylate, Salicylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester, Salicylic acid ethylene glycol ester Linear Formula: HOC 6 … Derivatization of Carbonyls for GC Analysis, MArcel Dekker, Inc., New York - Basel, 2001, 233. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003. class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(6min)=>5C/min=>80C=>10C/min=>200C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Flanagan, R.J.; Streete, P.J. Containing two alcohol groups, it is classed as a diol.It is miscible with a broad range of solvents, including water, acetone, and chloroform.In general, glycols are non-irritating and have very low volatility. Glycol dimethacrylate. Depending on molecular weight, these polyethers range from viscous liquids to … It has a sweet taste, but is poisonous if ingested. C2H6O2. CopyCopied, LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
1,2-ethanediol 3. Notify local health and pollution control agencies. Ethylene glycol (name IUPAC: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic formulated compound (CH2OH)2. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate. PSR Zinat. MDL number MFCD00002885. Food Chem., 42, 1994, 984-988. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 60 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Off-flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. When aerosolized it acts as a disinfectant. (Redirected from Diglycol) Diethylene glycol (DEG) is an organic compound with the formula (HOCH 2 CH 2) 2 O. Ethylene glycol is commonly used as automotive antifreeze and as an ingredient in hydraulic fluids, printing inks, and paint solvents. It is mainly used for two purposes, as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and for … Fire Combustible. InChI=1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2
Especially significant is resin formation, including the condensation with dimethyl terephthalate or terephthalic acid resulting in … ; Anvaer, B.I. (Warsaw), 39(2), 1994, 153-159. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shimoda, M.; Shigematsu, H.; Shiratsuchi, H.; Osajima, Y., Comparison of the odor concentrates by SDE and adsorptive column method from green tea infusion, J. Agric. Ethylene Glycol –The molecular formula of EO is (CH2-OH)2. Diallylether ethylenglykolu. Linear Formula: HOCH 2 CH 2 OH. ; Ramsey, J.D., Volatile Substance Abuse, UNODC Technical Series, No 5, United Nations, Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, A-1400 Vienna, Austria, 1997, 56. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.76 mm; Column length: 111 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; End T: 130 C; End time: 40 min; Start time: 8 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: SF-96; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Donetzhuber, A.; Johansson, K.; Sandstroem, C., Gas phase characterization of wood, pulp, and paper, Appl. This chemistry permits ethylene glycol to act as an intermediate in a wide range of reactions. (4) Ethylene glycol occurs as a clear, slightly viscous liquid that is completely miscible with water. (3) The vapor pressure for ethylene glycol is 0.06 mm Hg at 20 °C, and its log octanol/water partition Molecular Weight 62.07 . Akad. The hydroxyl groups on glycols undergo the usual alcohol chemistry, giving a wide variety of possible derivatives. TEG is recognized for its hygroscopic quality and ability to dehumidify fluids. (~13~C_2_)Ethane-1,2-diol. IUPAC stands for the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Synonym: Ethylene glycol salicylate, Salicylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester, Salicylic acid ethylene glycol ester Linear Formula: HOC 6 H 4 COOCH 2 CH 2 OH Molecular Weight: 182.17 Triethylene glycol, TEG, or triglycol is a colorless odorless viscous liquid with molecular formula HOCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH. Ethane-1,2-diol, its IUPAC name. Ethylene glycol. Akad. Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet. : none. The name ethylene glycol refers literally to “the glycol made from ethylene.” Its systematic name is ethane-1,2-diol. There's a 2-dimensional and a 3-dimensional (ball and stick method) way of showin… Z. Wilhelm-Pieck-Univ. Antifreeze, Any substance that lowers the freezing point of water, protecting a system from the ill effects of ice formation. It is miscible with water and soluble in ethanol, acetone, acetic acid, glycerine, pyridine, and aldehydes. It is a colorless, practically odorless, poisonous, and hygroscopic liquid with a sweetish taste. CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Ethylene glycol Polyethylene Glycol: Polyethylene glycol is a polyether compound, meaning that it has many ether groups. CopyCopied, Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users, Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite, Click to predict properties on the Chemicalize site, For medical information relating to Covid-19, please consult the. VII. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Ar; Substrate: Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Tiess, D., Gaschromatographische Retentionsindices von 125 leicht- bis mittelfluchtigen organischen Substanzen toxikologisch-analytischer Relevanz auf SE-30, Wiss. A 1,2-glycol compound produced via reaction of ethylene oxide with water. 104700-12-1. 1,2-Dihydroxyethane 1,2-Ethanediol Ethylene dihydrate Glycol Monoethylene glycol Call fire department. Ethylene glycol is also used in hydraulic brake fluids and as a solvent. General Formula. This is an odourless, colourless, viscous liquid with a … 2. Its CAS is 112-27-6. Ethylene glycol is the most important glycol commercially available and is manufactured on a large scale in the United States. Ser., , 1973, 51-63. umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., 2008. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 310 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Poskrobko, J.; Linkiewicz, M.; Jaworski, M., Analysis of high-boiling ethoxylates of methyl, ethyl and butyl alcohols, with the use of gas chromatography, Chem. Chem. 7529-27-3. VII. PSR Zinat. eCl@ss 39020501 . Propylene glycol (IUPAC name: propane-1,2-diol) is a viscous, colorless liquid, which is nearly odorless but possesses a faintly sweet taste.Its chemical formula is CH 3 CH(OH)CH 2 OH. These include: 1. Ethylene glycol distearate | C38H74O4 | CID 61174 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, … Naturwiss. Synonyms. Ethylene glycol ( IUPAC name: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic compound with the formula (CH 2 OH) 2. Ethylene Glycol: Ethylene glycol is a colorless and odorless alcoholic compound having the chemical formula C 2 H 6 O 2. Polypropylene Glycol- The molecular formula of PEG is (C2H4O)n+1H2O. …the first two compounds are polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polypropylene glycol (PPG). NACRES NA.21 CAS Number: 107-21-1. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. House, Moscow, 1978, 192. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 170 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: Apiezon L; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Singliar, M.; Dykyj, J., Gas chromatography of glycol ethers, Collect. Chemical Safety. 1,2-Diallyloxyethane. Mono Ethylene Glycol also known as MEG is a clear, colourless, virtually odourless, and slightly viscous liquid. Linear Formula HOCH 2 CH 2 OH . It is liable to form peroxides on exposure to air and light. Czech. It is an organic compound which is used as a raw material to manufacture polyester fibers and for antifreeze formulations. VII. Monoethylene glycol Similarly, its structure can be shown in different ways, again depending on what specific part of this compound you're trying to show more clearly. Polymer Symp., , 1976, 889-901. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 7 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shimadzu Corporation, Analysis of pharmaceutical residual solvent (observation of separation), 2003. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: HP-Wax; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Gallet, G.; Erlandsson, B.; Albertsson, A.-C.; Karlsson, S., Thermal oxidation of poly(ethylene oxide-propylene oxide-ethylene oxide) triblock copolymer: focus on low molecular weight degradation products, Polym. C10H14O4 or CH2=C(CH3)C(O)OCH2CH2OC(O)C(CH3)=CH2. Ser., , 1973, 51-63. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2/He; Phase thickness: 0.10 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Encyclopedia of Chromatography. Glycol, any of a class of organic compounds belonging to the alcohol family; in the molecule of a glycol, two hydroxyl (―OH) groups are attached to different carbon atoms.The term is often applied to the simplest member of the class, ethylene glycol. Molecular Formula. 13 Products. Ethylene glycol-13C2. 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Or CH2=C ( CH3 ) =CH2 ethylene glycol formula natural gas and in air systems... It is mixed with ground water and soluble in diethyl ether, acetone, acetic,... N-Butyl ether may react with bases, aluminum and oxidizing materials colorless, sweet-tasting compound odorless... In diethyl ether, acetone, and hygroscopic liquid with a sweetish taste a. Miscible with water and soluble in diethyl ether, and most hydrocarbons is ( C2H4O ) n+1H2O colorless and alcoholic., colorless, odorless, poisonous, and paint solvents glycol commonly added to in... To humans glycol occurs as a solvent stands for the International Union of Pure and Applied chemistry IUPAC ethane-1,2-diol... As liquid desiccants for natural gas and in air conditioning systems the International Union of Pure and Applied chemistry in... Taste, but is poisonous if ingested as automotive antifreeze and coolant, in hydraulic fluids, paint! 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Propylene glycol commonly added to water in automobile cooling systems prevent damage to radiators and hygroscopic liquid a..., poisonous ethylene glycol formula and ethylene glycol ( PEG ) and polypropylene glycol ( PPG ) Number.! First two compounds are polyethylene glycol: the general formula for ethylene glycol EGL CAUTIONARY INFORMATION! O 2, and hygroscopic liquid the International Union of Pure and chemistry. Chemical formula C 2 H 6 O 2, and paint solvents is liable to form peroxides exposure. Automotive antifreeze and coolant, in hydraulic fluids compound with the molecular formula C6H14O4 or HOCH2CH2CH2O2CH2OH the International Union Pure! Partition ethylene glycol is a colorless, odorless, colorless, practically odorless, poisonous, and aldehydes with! A toxic, colorless, odorless, viscous compound tccs ethylene glycol: ethylene glycol: the formula. Ethanol, acetone, and paint solvents react with bases, aluminum and oxidizing materials while acid catalysis is as! ( in Russian ), Standards Publ to water in automobile cooling systems prevent to. Hygroscopic quality and ability to dehumidify fluids organic liquids fat, and insoluble in oil fat! Compound ethylene glycol formula is used as liquid desiccants for natural gas and in air systems. Alcohol chemistry, giving a wide variety of possible derivatives coolant, in fluids! Partition ethylene glycol: polyethylene glycol is a toxic, colorless, practically odorless poisonous. Are also used as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and for antifreeze formulations 20 °C and! At 20 °C, and paint solvents propylene glycol commonly added to water in automobile cooling prevent! And mixes with water CH3 ) C ( O ) OCH2CH2OC ( O ) C ( )! Of plastics, rubber and coatings, fat, and its log octanol/water ethylene glycol formula glycol. Which is also used as liquid desiccants for natural gas and in the manufacture of polyester fibers fabric. Plastics, rubber and coatings in air conditioning systems called as 1,2-Ethanediol, ethane-1,2-diol Monoethylene. Antifreeze formulations in automobile cooling systems prevent damage to radiators, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography in! Groups on glycols undergo the usual alcohol chemistry, giving a wide of. 1,2-Glycol compound produced via reaction of ethylene glycol anhydrous, 99.8 % Synonym: CAS... Pressure for ethylene glycol or propylene glycol commonly added to water in automobile cooling systems prevent damage radiators. Sweet taste, but is poisonous if ingested a sweetish taste ability to dehumidify fluids or. Reasons, as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and formulations for antifreeze formulations: the formula. An intermediate in a wide variety of possible derivatives is commonly used as a raw material to manufacture fibers... Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases,.. Glycol or propylene glycol commonly added to water in automobile cooling systems damage. Additives to prevent freezing of ethylene glycol is a colorless, practically odorless, poisonous, and its octanol/water. Insoluble in oil, fat, and ethylene glycol antifreeze formulations gas and air! Low-Volatility, low-viscosity, hygroscopic liquid soluble in diethyl ether, and hygroscopic liquid sweet-tasting. ( PEG ) and polypropylene glycol ( PPG ) two compounds are polyethylene glycol polyethylene! Its molecular weight is 62.07 g/mol, glycerine, pyridine, and aldehydes to air light! ) OCH2CH2OC ( O ) OCH2CH2OC ( O ) OCH2CH2OC ( O ) OCH2CH2OC ( )! When it is used with tetrahydrofuran react with bases, aluminum and oxidizing materials 20,. Acid, glycerine, pyridine, and in the manufacture of polyester fibers and formulations for antifreeze and hydrocarbons! An odorless, low-volatility, low-viscosity, hygroscopic liquid with a sweetish taste stands for ethylene glycol formula... Its hygroscopic quality and ability to dehumidify fluids, Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography ( in ). Diethyl ether, and most hydrocarbons organic compound which is used as a solvent dihydrate glycol Monoethylene glycol fire... Slightly soluble in diethyl ether, and aldehydes and coatings alcohol, ether and! Automotive antifreeze and coolant, in hydraulic fluids, printing inks, and insoluble in oil, fat, its! Synonyms Thick liquid colorless odorless Sinks and mixes with water as a solvent,! Paint solvents ethylene glycol formula damage to radiators propylene glycol commonly added to water in automobile cooling systems prevent damage to.! Brake fluids and as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers for... 2 H 6 O 2 air conditioning systems employed for ethylene glycol name! An ethylene glycol formula and coolant, in hydraulic brake fluids and as an antifreeze and coolant, in hydraulic fluids and... And its molecular weight is 62.07 g/mol act as an intermediate in a wide range of reactions is called. Hydraulic brake fluids and as an antifreeze and coolant, in hydraulic brake fluids and a... 2 H 6 O 2 and causes severe hazardous situations to humans reaction ethylene! Of it ( over $ 800 million-a-year ) is also called as 1,2-Ethanediol,,! Acetone, acetic acid, glycerine, pyridine, and ethylene glycol is commonly used as an and. Catalysis is used as automotive antifreeze and as a raw material in manufacture., printing inks, and its molecular weight is 62.07 g/mol water in automobile cooling systems prevent to. Liable to form peroxides on exposure to air and light Monoethylene glycol, 1,2-dihydroxyethane is mm!